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There’s no one-size-fits-all mortgage lender. However, top lenders typically offer great service and loan products that cater to your unique needs. So whether you prefer an all-digital loan experience or need a special homebuying program, our list can help you hone in on the lender that’s right for you. LendingTree considered a wide variety of factors to pick the best mortgage lenders of December2023.
Available refinance programs: Conventional cash-out refinance, FHA refinance, VA cash-out refinance, VA IRRRL, FHA 203(k) renovation refinance, Fannie Mae HomeStyle® and Freddie Mac renovation refinance and VA renovation refinance
Additional loan products: Jumbo loans, interest-only mortgages , home equity loans and HELOCs
Founded in 2000, Guaranteed Rate specializes in providing a digital mortgage experience for borrowers. Consumers can peruse online resources and information about mortgage refinancing to help decide which option fits their financial goals. Guaranteed Rate’s refinance rates are displayed online and updated daily. Borrowers can choose from several different refinance programs, including a wide variety of fixer-upper loans.
Best for VA loans: Rocket Mortgage
Rocket Mortgage at a glance
Minimum credit score (VA loans): 580
Available VA loan programs: Purchase, streamline refinance (IRRRL), cash-out refinance
Additional loan products: Conventional, FHA, jumbo, home equity loans
Rocket Mortgage is one of the largest mortgage lenders in the country. Rocket offers military homebuyers all of the essential VA loan programs, including purchase loans, the VA cash-out refinance and the VA streamline program — more commonly known as the interest rate reduction refinance loan (IRRRL). VA borrowers can apply online, check out daily VA rates and educate themselves about VA loans with the resources available on the website.
Ally Bank offers an online-only platform that includes an excellent selection of jumbo mortgage rates and product information for borrowers that need a loan above their area’s conforming loan limits. Ally advertises a five-minute online preapproval and a digital mortgage process. You can easily find detailed information about Ally’s jumbo rates on the lender’s website. Rate quotes can be customized to fit a customer’s location, credit scores, property type and more. Ally Bank gives jumbo homebuyers extra borrowing power with loan amounts available up to $4 million.
Best overall online mortgage experience: Zillow Home Loans
Zillow at a glance
Minimum credit score: 620
Available programs: Conventional, FHA, VA and jumbo
Zillow Home Loans was launched in 2018, to give aspiring homebuyers a place to shop for mortgages with a familiar and trusted brand. Zillow Home Loans provides a wealth of information about purchase and refinance mortgages to help consumers choose the best mortgage type for their needs. However, Zillow outperforms the competition when it comes to rate transparency, publishing daily mortgage rate updates for 16 different refinance and purchase programs. Consumers can check fixed rates for FHA and VA loans or peruse adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) programs with initial fixed-rate periods lasting seven or 10 years.
Best for FHA loans: AmeriSave Mortgage
AmeriSave Mortgage at a glance
Minimum credit score (FHA loans): 600
Minimum down payment (FHA loans): 3.5%
Available FHA loan programs: Purchase, streamline refinance, cash-out refinance
Additional loan products: Conventional, VA, USDA, jumbo
With more than 20 years of experience making home loans, AmeriSave Mortgage offers three popular FHA loan programs including purchase loans, FHA streamline loans and FHA cash-out refinances. FHA borrowers can review rates online before filling out an online application and read different articles to learn how FHA loans work. AmeriSave updates rates daily and allows borrowers to customize offers to fit their financial situation.
Best for home equity loans: BMO Harris
BMO Harris at a glance
Minimum credit score: 580 to 620
Available home equity loan terms: 5, 10, 15 and 20 years
BMO Harris is the eighth-largest bank in North America and offers home equity loans and home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) with transparent online information that includes current rates, product information and educational articles. You can choose a home equity loan and receive an upfront sum of money that you’ll repay in fixed installments. A HELOC, on the other hand, is like a credit card — you can use the credit line as needed and only make payments on the amount charged. Once you’re ready to apply for a home equity loan or HELOC, BMO Harris offers an online application with a guide to help you navigate the information needed to apply.
Best overall mortgage loan variety: Fairway Independent Mortgage
Fairway at a glance
Minimum credit score: 580 to 620
Available loan programs: Purchase and refinance programs offered for conventional, FHA, VA, jumbo and USDA loans. Fixer-upper loans, which include the FHA 203(k) program, Fannie Mae HomeStyle® renovation loans and VA and USDA renovation loans
Additional loan products: Reverse mortgage and physician home loans
Fairway Independent Mortgage Corp. has originated loans for more than 25 years. The lender took the lead in the “loan variety” category, with an unmatched selection of renovation loans among the lenders we reviewed, including a USDA renovation refinance product. They also offer reverse mortgages and a physician home loan program. Fairway’s jumbo loan options include a super-jumbo loan product for loan amounts of $1 million or more, and jumbo reverse mortgages for seniors with large amounts of equity in higher-priced homes.
Current mortgage rates
Current mortgage interest rates forecast
Themortgage interest rates forecast for December 2023 is for rates to remain relatively high — in all likelihood far above 7%. Experts expect inflation to cool sometime next year, bringing mortgage rates down. If this happens, it could also reinvigorate the housing market, said Jacob Channel, LendingTree’s senior economist.
Are interest rates going down?
Rates on 30-year fixed mortgages have been on an upward trajectory since February 2023 and spiked to 7.79% in late October — the highest level in more than 20 years. However, rates began a slow dip at the end of October, dropping by more than half a percentage point over the next five weeks. They have since fallen to 7.22%, according to the Nov. 30, 2023, Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey®.
Nonetheless, rates remain high compared to their pre-pandemic levels. This has made it difficult for many potential homebuyers to move forward with a purchase, Channel noted. In fact, affordability has plummeted, and is the lowest it’s been since 1989. The annual income needed to afford a median-priced home now tops $107,000.
Principal. This is the portion of your loan balance paid down with each payment. At first, the bulk of your payment is interest, but over time you pay more principal through a process called amortization.
Interest. This part of your payment is charged monthly based on the mortgage interest rate you choose. The interest is based on a percentage of your loan amount. Most of your mortgage payment covers interest charges for the first several years. As your loan balance drops, the interest charges shrink.
Taxes. Lenders collect one-twelfth of your annual property tax bill as part of your monthly payment. The money goes into an escrow account that your lender uses to pay your taxes when they’re due.
Insurance. Lenders require homeowners insurance to cover losses from fire, theft or other damage to your home. The premium is divided by 12 and the monthly portion is deposited into your escrow account. Depending on your down payment or loan type, you may also pay monthly mortgage insurance to protect the lender if you default.
How to compare the best mortgage lenders
LendingTree studies consistently show that consumers save when they shop at least three to five lenders before choosing a mortgage company. Follow these tips to choose the best mortgage lender for your home loan needs:
→ Gather rate quotes on the same day. Rates change daily, and your loan estimates should feature the same date.
→ Compare estimates for the same loan type. Government-backed interest rates are typically lower than conventional mortgage rates, but they come with costs like FHA mortgage insurance or VA funding fees.
→ Talk to different types of mortgage lenders. A mortgage broker matches your financial profile to the rates and products of multiple lenders. Direct lenders approve and fund your loan in-house and usually have access to various down payment assistance programs. Your local bank or credit union may offer you a rate discount if you carry large deposits or agree to set up auto monthly payments for your mortgage.
Types of mortgage loans
Before you shop, pick the right type of mortgage loan for your finances. Below are highlights of the five most common mortgage loan programs:
FHA loan
The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insures loans made by approved lenders with more lenient qualifying requirements than conventional loans. Borrowers with scores as low as 580 only need a 3.5% down payment, but pay expensive FHA mortgage insurance for the life of their loans. FHA loan limits are lower than conventional loans, with a current maximum of $472,030 for a one-unit home in most of the country’s counties.
Home equity loan or home equity line of credit (HELOC)
Homeowners can convert some or all of their home’s equity to cash with a home equity loan or home equity line of credit. Home equity loans are popular with borrowers that need all the money at once and want the security of a fixed-rate monthly payment.
A HELOC works like a credit card with a balance that can be used, paid off and re-used for a set time called a draw period. Payments are based only on the outstanding balance, and interest-only options are common.
Eligible military borrowers can get zero-down financing with a loan backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). VA loans don’t require mortgage insurance and loan limits don’t apply. However, a VA funding fee may be required depending on the down payment and whether the veteran has used their VA benefit before.
Conventional loans aren’t guaranteed by any government agency. Lenders follow rules set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which tend to be more strict than government-backed loans. You’ll need at least a 620 credit score and a 3% down payment to qualify. Conventional loan limits for single-family homes are capped at $726,200 for most parts of the country.
Jumbo loan
A jumbo loan is a mortgage with a loan amount above the conforming loan limits set each year by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. You’ll likely need a jumbo loan if you’re buying a home in an expensive part of the country. You’ll need a higher credit score and down payment to qualify and typically pay a higher rate.
A mortgage is a written agreement giving a lender the right to take your home if you don’t repay your loan based on the terms you agreed to.
Start byapplying for a mortgageand providing information about your credit history, income and assets. The lender will check your credit scores and verify that you meet theminimum requirementsof the loan type you’ve applied for. If you do, the lender issues amortgage preapproval letter, which shows sellers that you have the financial ability to follow through when you make an offer.
There are many factors that determine the mortgage rates you’ll qualify for: your credit score, your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, how big of a down payment you can make, the loan program you’re applying for and more. You can also lower your rate by buying mortgage points or getting a rate lock. Read our guide to learn more about the many ways you can get the best mortgage rate.
The best mortgage lender is usually the one that offers you the lowest interest rate along with the lowest costs and fees. In the most simple case, a buyer will gather several loan estimates and compare rates and fees. However, if you have unique needs to consider, weighing your options can be a bit more complicated. You may have to pay a higher interest rate to get a low- or no-doc mortgage, for instance. And if you’re interested indown payment assistance (DPA), you’ll need to choose a DPA-approved lender.
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How we chose our picks for the best mortgage lenders of December 2023
We reviewed data collected from 35 lender reviews completed by the LendingTree editorial staff to determine the best mortgage lenders in each category chosen in this roundup. It includes winners in the best overall categories awarded to lenders in our FHA, VA, home equity, refinance and jumbo “best of” roundups.
To determine the best overall loan variety category winner, we tallied the total number of standard and special loan programs offered by each individual lender.
Each lender is given a score between zero and five stars based on several features including digital application processes, available loan products and the accessibility of product and lending information. To be included in the “best of” roundup, lenders must offer mortgages in at least 35 states.
How we chose our picks for the best mortgage lenders of December 2023
We reviewed data collected from 35 lender reviews completed by the LendingTree editorial staff to determine the best mortgage lenders in each category chosen in this roundup. It includes winners in the best overall categories awarded to lenders in our FHA, VA, home equity, refinance and jumbo “best of” roundups.
To determine the best overall loan variety category winner, we tallied the total number of standard and special loan programs offered by each individual lender.
Each lender is given a score between zero and five stars based on several features including digital application processes, available loan products and the accessibility of product and lending information. To be included in the “best of” roundup, lenders must offer mortgages in at least 35 states.